During the analyzed period grew up coverage of medical observation of patients with drug dependence at 47.1%, relative to the previous year-by 2.6%. The number removed from the dispensary observation because deaths de-creased by 9.4%, owing to recovery-44.1%. Against this backdrop, a growing number of people willing to continue treatment at 16.5 times, relative to the previous year is 5.2 times, reduced cases of rehabilitation assistance (4.6 times relative to previous years is 1.8 times), Rostov successful cases of complete rehabilitation activities (1.4 times).