Introduction. Acute forms of cerebrovascular disorders are widespread in developed countries. The last decades were characterized by the introduction of the modern system of medical care for acute CVD, therefore, it is relevant to analyze the dynamics of epidemiological characteristics of this disease. Objective: to analyze the prevalence rates of various forms of acute CVD in the Republic of Bashkortostan for the period 2014-2023. Materials and methods. The analysis of morbidity of acute forms of CVD according to the annual report of the Republic of Bashkortostan in the form of FSN № 12 “Information on the number of diseases registered in patients living in the service area of the medical organization” was carried out. Results. The incidence of cerebral infarction in the Republic of Bashkortostan was generally characterized by stable rates, which fluctuated within 240-340 cases per 100 thousand population. Analysis of the incidence of intracerebral hemorrhage revealed significant fluctuations in the period 2014-2016 (from 29.2 in 2014, to 62.7 per 100 thousand in 2015), after which there was a period of stabilization of figures within 50 cases per 100 thousand population. The incidence of subarachnoid hemorrhage during 2014 - 2023 mostly fluctuated between 7-12 cases per 100 thousand population. Discussion. The incidence of acute CVD was characterized by sharp fluctuations during the period 2014-2019, the formative years of the angioneurological service in its current form. In 2020-2021, the incidence of CVD was consistently high, which can be attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic. In recent years, there has been a downward trend in the incidence of various forms of CVD. Conclusions. The prevalence of acute forms of CVD in RB is influenced by both organizational and biological factors. Gradual decrease in the prevalence of acute CVD is associated with the introduction of preventive measures.