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"Современные проблемы здравоохранения
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Scientific journal «Current problems of health care and medical statistics»
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Диагностика и профилактика преждевременного старения

Геронтология и гериатрия

ANXIETY-DEPRESSIVE STATES IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION COMBINED WITH CATARACT OF THE EYE

N. M. Agarkov1, D. A. Konyaev2, E. A. Markelova3, E. V. Popova2, N. V. Yablokova2
1. Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "South-Western state University", Kursk
2. Federal state Autonomous institution NMIC " eye microsurgery. Acad. S. N. Fedorova " Tambov branch
3. Federal state Autonomous educational institution "Belgorod state national research University", Belgorod
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Summary:
Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of vision loss in old age and can be anxiety-depressive disorders that are practically not studied among this population. The aim of this work is to study cognitive disorders and anxiety-depressive disorders in elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. Material and methods. 125 patients aged 60-74 years with age-related macular degeneration combined with cataracts were examined at the Tambov branch of the MNTC, "academician S. N. Fedorov eye microsurgery". 74 patients of the same age without age-related macular degeneration served as controls. Anxiety was assessed on the spielberger – Hanin test, and depressive status was assessed on the Center for Epidenuological Studies-Depression scale. The reliability of the differences was determined by the U-Mann-Whitney criterion. Research result. Among elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration combined with cataract, an average level of situational and personal anxiety was found, a significant proportion with an average level and an increased level of personal anxiety, depressive disorders, and in the control group-a low level of anxiety and the absence of depressive disorders in General. Conclusion. Age-related macular degeneration increases the frequency of anxiety-depressive disorders.
Keywords age-related macular degeneration, cataract, elderly, anxiety-depressive disorders.

Bibliographic reference:
N. M. Agarkov, D. A. Konyaev, E. A. Markelova, E. V. Popova, N. V. Yablokova, ANXIETY-DEPRESSIVE STATES IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION COMBINED WITH CATARACT OF THE EYE // Scientific journal «Current problems of health care and medical statistics». - 2020. - №2;
URL: http://healthproblem.ru/magazines?textEn=459 (date of access: 26.12.2024).

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